In July 2022 the crude steel production in the region. The African crude steel output of 1.2 million tons, fell 5.4% year on year; Asia and Oceania crude steel output of 110.1 million tons, fell 5.2% year on year; The European Union (27) crude steel output of 11.7 million tons,…
One of the main defects on the surface of ultra-low carbon steel hot rolled coil is slag inclusion, the shape of the defect is generally black or black and white strip, and there is obvious color difference, intermittent distribution along the rolling direction, the length of the slag inclusion varies.…
For electric furnace smelting, the consumption of the electrode depends on its quality, also it is relevant with process operation (current density, steel grade, scrap quality and lumpiness, blowing oxygen last time ). Consumption of the electrode extremity: The consumption includes the sublimation of graphite material caused by the high…
Non-magnetic steel can be divided into austenitic non-magnetic stainless steel and non-magnetic structural steel, the former to ensure austenitic stability, must be added to a sufficient amount of Ni and Mn, while to ensure stainless properties, the mass fraction of Cr in steel should be at least greater than 13%.…
In other to acquire sheet performances, cold rolling thin sheet process uses the rolls after roughening treatment, through the laser or other methods make the surface of the roll uneven and rough with lots of tiny bump and tiny dent. The contact state between the roll and the sheet is…
Direct reduction of iron is the reduction of iron oxide in the solid state at a temperature below the melting point. Due to the oxygen discharge and reduction expansion, the reduction product is porous, the porosity can reach 50% ~ 70%, its internal specific surface area is more large, due…
Mould protection slag has the following five major functions to benefit the billet production. 1. Reduce the heat loss of the molten steel Continuous casting protection slag must have good adiabatic thermal insulation properties, so that the continuous casting process can inhibit the formation of bridges and crusts in the mould, while increasing the…
Question: The causes of furnace lining damage? Answer: Impact from scrap and molten iron to the furnace lining and mechanical wear. Molten steel and slag stirring as well as gas scouring. Chemical erosion of the furnace lining by slag. Furnace lining temperature’s excitation cooling or heat change and structure change.…
The secondary cooling section of continuous casting process may influence the output of the casting machine and the quality of the cast billet. The high quality and high yield of continuous casting depends to a large extent on the intensity of the secondary cooling, cooling process, cooling water distribution and control.…
The magnet yoke is a yoke steel made of silicon steel sheet, which is evenly and symmetrically placed around the induction coil. Its function is to restrain the magnetic leakage of the induction coil from spreading outward, to improve the efficiency of induction heating, and to act as a magnetic shield to reduce the heat…
